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I have a Flight Design LSA F2 with a 912is engine.  I purchased the plane new about a year ago and it currently has about 110 hours and the annual was completed about 20 hours ago.

I have recently experienced a sudden drop in fuel pressure (and fuel pressure warning light) on approach to the Sedona airport (KSEZ) which is accompanied by a dramatic loss in power.  The fuel pressure and power recovers within about 5-10 seconds.  The first time this happened was about 2 weeks ago and I thought it was vapor lock so I switched to 100LL and I didn't have any issues for the last 10 flights (all of which were < 1hour).  When it happened two weeks ago, once the fuel pressure recovered, I didn't have any further issues while in the pattern or after landing.  Also, I could not repeat the problem while doing a run-up on the ground.  The aux fuel pump was on when this happened.

However, this morning the same low fuel pressure and loss of power issue happened when I was approaching KSEZ after a 1 hour flight.  In addition, it happened four times in the span of approximately 5 minutes. Each time, I could see the fuel pressure drop from over 40 to below 20, the warning light went on and the power was reduced dramatically.  Each time the fuel pressure and power recovered pretty quickly (about 5 seconds). I was able to land with no issues and I can't replicate the issue by doing a run-up on the ground.

When the fuel pressure and power suddenly decline, the EMS light on my panel also lights up and then goes off when fuel pressure and power recover.  The Lane A and B lights do not turn on.

In talking to a Rotax mechanic, it doesn't appear to be vapor lock or a fuel pressure gauge malfunction.  Also, it doesn't appear to be a defective fuel pump.  His best guess is it may be an electrical issue such as a loose wire?  

My problem is there isn't a local Rotax mechanic in Sedona where I'm staying for a couple of months (and I haven't found one that will travel to Sedona).  The engine is still under Rotax's warranty, but that's not much help if I can't get someone to Sedona. My only other option is to fly an hour to Glendale to the closest Rotax certified mechanic.  

Curious as to whether anyone has experienced this issue and has any thoughts on what is causing the problem? 

Would greatly appreciate any guidance. 

  • Re: Sudden Drop in Fuel Pressure and Power Loss on 912is

    by » 4 hours ago


    Daniel,

    First, I would stop flying the aircraft until this is worked out.  If you have already switched to 100 LL vapor lock is unlikely to be the problem. 

    Check the coarse fuel filter that is in front of the pumps.  This should have been done at the annual but you never know. A clogged filter here would starve the pumps and affect pressure with one or both pumps running.  With a newer airplane there could be construction debris that made its way from the tank to the filter.   And then disconnect the fuel line to the input of the fuel pump and verify good fuel flow to the pumps.


    As you say, it could be an electrical issue, but the main pump and aux pump are wired independently. Because this problem has happened with both the aux and main pumps running that makes an electrical problem unlikely.  The ground wires from each pump originate at the regulator A ground plate, then run through the switches and out to the pumps. You could check the wire connections at the regulator A ground plate, it’s possible both pump ground wires are on one stud that has come loose, but that’s unlikely. The 12V+ wires for each pump are also independent and originate at the Rotax fuse box. Each pump has its own fuse.  

    You can tell a lot about the pump operation by listening to them.  If you have a battery charger with a 10 amp output, connect it and do an extended run of each pump without the engine runnng. You can watch the fuel pressure but also pay attention to the sound.  The sound should be steady and consistent in pitch. If the pump slows or is starved for fuel you will hear it.  


  • Re: Sudden Drop in Fuel Pressure and Power Loss on 912is

    by » 3 hours ago


    Jeff: thanks for your very helpful reply.  My mechanical skills and knowledge of aircraft systems is pretty limited and I don't have many tools down in Sedona (I mostly live in Idaho), but I'll try to run some of the checks you suggest and I'll see if I can get some help from one of the local, experienced pilots.  I assume you don't live near Sedona as I'm more than willing to pay for an expert to come and help me out!


  • Re: Sudden Drop in Fuel Pressure and Power Loss on 912is

    by » 3 hours ago


    I think Roger Lee lives in Tucson, maybe he will reply to your other post. 


  • Re: Sudden Drop in Fuel Pressure and Power Loss on 912is

    by » 3 hours ago


    I've spoken to Roger Lee a couple times and he was very helpful, but unfortunately he doesn't offer mobile services.  


  • Re: Sudden Drop in Fuel Pressure and Power Loss on 912is

    by » 2 hours ago


    Maybe you could ask the mechanic who did your annual if he cleaned the coarse filter in front of the fuel pumps. Depending on the aircraft, this may be an inline filter or a gascolator.  If he did it should be in your logbook(s).  Most 912iS aircraft call for this to be cleaned in the first 25 and 50 hours and then at each annual.  The thinking is that any manufacturing debris in the tanks will wash out into the filter in the first 100 hours.  


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