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I am referencing the heavy maintenance manual. 74-00-00, page 16. There are two yellow wires that go from the Magneto-Generator to the Regulator/Rectifier. (Labeled G on the regulator/rectifier).
During my annual condition inspection, I noticed one of the yellow wires had the insulation melted away indicating signs of overheating. The regulator/rectifier was working before the inspection.

There was enough extra wire so I was able to put on another connector and connect it to the regulator/rectifier.

I started the engine and it appear to work OK.

This is the second time this has happened. The first time was when the plane had 223 hours on it. This time it has about 415 hours. The first time it had damaged the regulator/rectifier so I had to order a new one.

I know that Rotax has problems with these. They are especially a problem with the RV-12. I know Van's came up with a modification that allows you to install it under the glove box on the passenger side of the firewall. However, according to the folks at Lockwood, even with this modification, they continue to have problems with it. So I have not been motivated to move it.

Here are my questions:

1) Should I go ahead and replace the regulator/rectifier. Is that the problem, or could it be a problem with the wire or the connector?

2) If it happens again, I will probably have to splice a wire to the existing yellow wire, because the wire is getting shorter every time I repair it. I cannot find the size of the wire. Would you have a source for that ?

As always I appreciate the help from this forum.

I am going to attempt to attach a photo.

Thanks,

Bob
IMG_2144.JPG (You do not have access to download this file.)
  • Re: Regulator/Rectifier

    by » 7 years ago


    Hi Robert,
    Make sure you plug is pressed all the way in as far as it goes. A bad connection here may cause arching and a poor connection that my produce resistance (heat). You can go into the Heavy Maint. Manual and get the values of these wires and test them.

    Usually what kills a VR is heat. Too little draw, too much draw or just physical heat from something else.

    I tried to help Van's, but some just want to replace and not fix the cause.
    I have fixed all my clients with RV12'S by wrapping the exhaust and turning the 1" air hose directly into the air flow to positive pressure the VR with cooler outside air. Van's is just physical heat. The way Van's has it set up it just overheats and dies. They have the highest VR failure in the industry and I don't see them doing much to fix it.

    Roger Lee
    LSRM-A & Rotax Instructor & Rotax IRC
    Tucson, AZ Ryan Airfield (KRYN)
    520-349-7056 Cell


  • Re: Regulator/Rectifier

    by » 7 years ago


    Roger, I feel I may have asked this before but can't remember the answer. How can too little draw on the regulator be bad for it and cause it to fail?

  • Re: Regulator/Rectifier

    by » 7 years ago


    Here's a pretty good article to explain in lay mans terms the VR.

    http://www.madelectrical.com/electricaltech/howitworks.shtml

    https://itstillruns.com/can-regulator-rectifier-go-bad-8754942.html

    In this second artist clue Van's problem is in the second paragraph of " General causes of failure" and haven't fixed it. Putting ing it under the instrument panel said I'll causes to much heat retention. It needs to be in a cooler "air flow" area and shielded from #4 exhaust pipe.

    Roger Lee
    LSRM-A & Rotax Instructor & Rotax IRC
    Tucson, AZ Ryan Airfield (KRYN)
    520-349-7056 Cell


  • Re: Regulator/Rectifier

    by » 7 years ago


    Last one I promise. It's short.

    Low and high voltage:

    https://www.ustpower.com/comparing-automatic-voltage-regulation-technologies/need/avr-guide-voltage-high-low/

    Roger Lee
    LSRM-A & Rotax Instructor & Rotax IRC
    Tucson, AZ Ryan Airfield (KRYN)
    520-349-7056 Cell


  • Re: Regulator/Rectifier

    by » 7 years ago


    Roger
    Thank you for your input .

    I am at the hangar now , but this afternoon I will look forward to reading those articles.

    Thank you for your time.

    Bob

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